Fish

Whitlock Bay Salmon Spawning Station

The Whitlock Bay Salmon Station is located along the shores of Lake Oahe at Whitlock Bay, 18 miles west of Gettysburg near West Whitlock Recreation Area. The salmon station is made up of a concrete fish ladder, concrete raceways and a building where artificial spawning takes place.

Chinook salmon cannot reproduce naturally in Lake Oahe therefore; Game, Fish and Parks staff operate the salmon spawning station to allow for continued stocking of salmon in the Lake Oahe. Fish "climb" the ladder and are caught in the concrete runway. These fish are sorted into separate holding raceways for males, unripe (green) females and ripe females that are ready to spawn.

250,000 - 1 million chinook salmon eggs can be collected in a season, resulting in approximately 250,000 young salmon stocked into Lake Oahe the following year. Once the salmon are spawned, they are placed in containers, sold to a fish processing company to be processed and sold for human consumption.

Visitation

  • The spawning station will be in operation during the month of October.
  • Fish are generally spawned on Tuesday of each week.
  • Visitors are not allowed inside the fenced area of the salmon station.
  • The salmon ladder may be viewed from an observation deck accessible via a path along the south fence of the salmon station.
  • A private contractor may be on site in the parking lot area to sell post-spawn fish (when available).